{"sport":"mlb","slug":"charlie-parks","bio":{"fullName":"Charlie Parks","position":"X","team":null,"heightInches":71,"weightLbs":195,"birthDate":"1917-06-19","rookieSeason":1938,"lastSeason":1947,"status":"RET","externalIds":{"mlbam":"817859","chadwick":"3c30eb87","retro":"parkc101"}},"draft":null,"statTables":[{"id":"batting","label":"Batting","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"ab"},{"key":"r"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"doubles"},{"key":"triples"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"rbi"},{"key":"sb"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"avg"},{"key":"obp"},{"key":"slg"},{"key":"ops"}],"rows":[{"season":1938,"seasonType":"REG","team":"New York Black Yankees","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"ab":1,"r":0,"h":0,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":null,"avg":0,"obp":0,"slg":0,"ops":0},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1939,"seasonType":"REG","team":"New York Black Yankees","gamesPlayed":2,"values":{"g":2,"ab":7,"r":0,"h":1,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":1,"so":null,"avg":0.143,"obp":0.25,"slg":0.143,"ops":0.393},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1940,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","gamesPlayed":17,"values":{"g":17,"ab":32,"r":3,"h":5,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":1,"sb":0,"bb":5,"so":null,"avg":0.156,"obp":0.27,"slg":0.219,"ops":0.489},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1941,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","gamesPlayed":35,"values":{"g":35,"ab":113,"r":17,"h":30,"doubles":10,"triples":2,"hr":1,"rbi":16,"sb":0,"bb":11,"so":null,"avg":0.265,"obp":0.336,"slg":0.416,"ops":0.752},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1942,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","gamesPlayed":47,"values":{"g":47,"ab":143,"r":16,"h":41,"doubles":6,"triples":3,"hr":4,"rbi":21,"sb":0,"bb":13,"so":null,"avg":0.287,"obp":0.35,"slg":0.455,"ops":0.805},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1944,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"ab":1,"r":0,"h":0,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":null,"avg":0,"obp":0,"slg":0,"ops":0},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1946,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","gamesPlayed":31,"values":{"g":31,"ab":92,"r":10,"h":24,"doubles":4,"triples":2,"hr":0,"rbi":10,"sb":1,"bb":10,"so":null,"avg":0.261,"obp":0.333,"slg":0.348,"ops":0.681},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1947,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","gamesPlayed":42,"values":{"g":42,"ab":109,"r":10,"h":31,"doubles":2,"triples":1,"hr":1,"rbi":16,"sb":2,"bb":19,"so":null,"avg":0.284,"obp":0.391,"slg":0.349,"ops":0.74},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":176,"ab":498,"r":56,"h":132,"doubles":24,"triples":8,"hr":6,"rbi":64,"sb":3,"bb":59,"so":null,"avg":0.265,"obp":0.345,"slg":0.382,"ops":0.727}}},{"id":"pitching","label":"Pitching","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"gs"},{"key":"w"},{"key":"l"},{"key":"sv"},{"key":"ip"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"er"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"era"},{"key":"whip"}],"rows":[{"season":1938,"seasonType":"REG","team":"New York Black Yankees","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"gs":0,"w":0,"l":0,"sv":0,"ip":1.2,"so":1,"bb":1,"h":2,"er":1,"hr":0,"era":5.4,"whip":1.8},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":1,"gs":0,"w":0,"l":0,"sv":0,"ip":1.2,"so":1,"bb":1,"h":2,"er":1,"hr":0,"era":5.4,"whip":1.8}}},{"id":"advanced","label":"Advanced (League-Relative)","columns":[{"key":"ops_plus","label":"OPS+","description":"On-base plus slugging vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted; OBP uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) rate. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true},{"key":"era_plus","label":"ERA+","description":"Earned-run average vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true}],"rows":[{"season":1938,"seasonType":"REG","team":"New York Black Yankees","values":{"ops_plus":-100,"era_plus":94},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1939,"seasonType":"REG","team":"New York Black Yankees","values":{"ops_plus":10,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1940,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","values":{"ops_plus":32,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1941,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","values":{"ops_plus":115,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1942,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","values":{"ops_plus":137,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1944,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","values":{"ops_plus":-100,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1946,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","values":{"ops_plus":97,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1947,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Newark Eagles","values":{"ops_plus":111,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"ops_plus":109,"era_plus":94}},"advancedMeta":{"method":"computed in-house from MLB StatsAPI season batting/pitching lines, normalized to each player's own (season, league) baseline","formulas":{"era_plus":"100 * lgERA / playerERA (league ERA = 9 * ΣER / ΣIP over the season+league)","ops_plus":"100 * (OBP/lgOBP + SLG/lgSLG - 1)","career_era_plus":"innings-weighted league ERA / career ERA (B-Ref method)","career_ops_plus":"AB-weighted OBP & SLG against AB-weighted league rates"},"caveats":["PARK-UNADJUSTED: no park-factor data exists in the corpus, so these are league-relative but not park-adjusted (true B-Ref ERA+/OPS+ also divide by a park factor)","OBP baseline uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) reached-base rate for BOTH player and league — the source feed carries no HBP or SF, so this is not the full (H+BB+HBP)/(AB+BB+HBP+SF) OBP; SLG is exact from the hit-type columns","league resolved from team code + season (most-recently-founded franchise existing by that season); the same resolver builds the baseline and looks up the player, so ratios stay internally coherent","a (season, league) bucket below the sample floor (3000 AB batting / 1000 IP pitching) yields null — no noisy baselines","regular season only; postseason lines are excluded from league baselines and metrics","AL and NL and each historical/Negro league are normalized separately — never blended across leagues or eras"]}}],"dataSources":["MLB StatsAPI (statsapi.mlb.com — official public league API; facts only, raw payloads not republished)"],"generatedAt":"2026-07-03T03:31:24.980Z"}