{"sport":"mlb","slug":"duke-snider","bio":{"fullName":"Duke Snider","position":"CF","team":"SF","heightInches":72,"weightLbs":190,"birthDate":"1926-09-19","rookieSeason":1947,"lastSeason":1964,"status":"RET","externalIds":{"mlbam":"122488","chadwick":"be697e90","retro":"snidd101","wikidata":"Q1204653"}},"draft":null,"statTables":[{"id":"batting","label":"Batting","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"ab"},{"key":"r"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"doubles"},{"key":"triples"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"rbi"},{"key":"sb"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"avg"},{"key":"obp"},{"key":"slg"},{"key":"ops"}],"rows":[{"season":1947,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":40,"values":{"g":40,"ab":83,"r":6,"h":20,"doubles":3,"triples":1,"hr":0,"rbi":5,"sb":2,"bb":3,"so":24,"avg":0.241,"obp":0.276,"slg":0.301,"ops":0.577},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1948,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":53,"values":{"g":53,"ab":160,"r":22,"h":39,"doubles":6,"triples":6,"hr":5,"rbi":21,"sb":4,"bb":12,"so":27,"avg":0.244,"obp":0.297,"slg":0.45,"ops":0.747},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1949,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":146,"values":{"g":146,"ab":552,"r":100,"h":161,"doubles":28,"triples":7,"hr":23,"rbi":92,"sb":12,"bb":56,"so":92,"avg":0.292,"obp":0.361,"slg":0.493,"ops":0.854},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1949,"seasonType":"POST","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":5,"values":{"g":5,"ab":21,"r":2,"h":3,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":8,"avg":0.143,"obp":null,"slg":0.19,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1950,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":152,"values":{"g":152,"ab":620,"r":109,"h":199,"doubles":31,"triples":10,"hr":31,"rbi":107,"sb":16,"bb":58,"so":79,"avg":0.321,"obp":0.379,"slg":0.553,"ops":0.932},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1951,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":150,"values":{"g":150,"ab":606,"r":96,"h":168,"doubles":26,"triples":6,"hr":29,"rbi":101,"sb":14,"bb":62,"so":97,"avg":0.277,"obp":0.344,"slg":0.483,"ops":0.827},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1952,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":144,"values":{"g":144,"ab":534,"r":80,"h":162,"doubles":25,"triples":7,"hr":21,"rbi":92,"sb":7,"bb":55,"so":77,"avg":0.303,"obp":0.368,"slg":0.494,"ops":0.862},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1952,"seasonType":"POST","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":7,"values":{"g":7,"ab":29,"r":5,"h":10,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":4,"rbi":8,"sb":1,"bb":1,"so":5,"avg":0.345,"obp":null,"slg":0.828,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1953,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":153,"values":{"g":153,"ab":590,"r":132,"h":198,"doubles":38,"triples":4,"hr":42,"rbi":126,"sb":16,"bb":82,"so":90,"avg":0.336,"obp":0.419,"slg":0.627,"ops":1.046},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1953,"seasonType":"POST","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":6,"values":{"g":6,"ab":25,"r":3,"h":8,"doubles":3,"triples":0,"hr":1,"rbi":5,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":6,"avg":0.32,"obp":null,"slg":0.56,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1954,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":149,"values":{"g":149,"ab":584,"r":120,"h":199,"doubles":39,"triples":10,"hr":40,"rbi":130,"sb":6,"bb":84,"so":96,"avg":0.341,"obp":0.423,"slg":0.647,"ops":1.07},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1955,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":148,"values":{"g":148,"ab":538,"r":126,"h":166,"doubles":34,"triples":6,"hr":42,"rbi":136,"sb":9,"bb":104,"so":87,"avg":0.309,"obp":0.418,"slg":0.628,"ops":1.046},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1955,"seasonType":"POST","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":7,"values":{"g":7,"ab":25,"r":5,"h":8,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":4,"rbi":7,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":6,"avg":0.32,"obp":null,"slg":0.84,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1956,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":151,"values":{"g":151,"ab":542,"r":112,"h":158,"doubles":33,"triples":2,"hr":43,"rbi":101,"sb":3,"bb":99,"so":101,"avg":0.292,"obp":0.399,"slg":0.598,"ops":0.997},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1956,"seasonType":"POST","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":7,"values":{"g":7,"ab":23,"r":5,"h":7,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":1,"rbi":4,"sb":0,"bb":6,"so":8,"avg":0.304,"obp":null,"slg":0.478,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1957,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":139,"values":{"g":139,"ab":508,"r":91,"h":139,"doubles":25,"triples":7,"hr":40,"rbi":92,"sb":3,"bb":77,"so":104,"avg":0.274,"obp":0.368,"slg":0.587,"ops":0.955},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1958,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":106,"values":{"g":106,"ab":327,"r":45,"h":102,"doubles":12,"triples":3,"hr":15,"rbi":58,"sb":2,"bb":32,"so":49,"avg":0.312,"obp":0.371,"slg":0.505,"ops":0.876},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1959,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":126,"values":{"g":126,"ab":370,"r":59,"h":114,"doubles":11,"triples":2,"hr":23,"rbi":88,"sb":1,"bb":58,"so":71,"avg":0.308,"obp":0.4,"slg":0.535,"ops":0.935},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1959,"seasonType":"POST","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":4,"values":{"g":4,"ab":10,"r":1,"h":2,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":1,"rbi":2,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":0,"avg":0.2,"obp":null,"slg":0.5,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1960,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":101,"values":{"g":101,"ab":235,"r":38,"h":57,"doubles":13,"triples":5,"hr":14,"rbi":36,"sb":1,"bb":46,"so":54,"avg":0.243,"obp":0.366,"slg":0.519,"ops":0.885},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1961,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":85,"values":{"g":85,"ab":233,"r":35,"h":69,"doubles":8,"triples":3,"hr":16,"rbi":56,"sb":1,"bb":29,"so":43,"avg":0.296,"obp":0.375,"slg":0.562,"ops":0.937},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1962,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","gamesPlayed":80,"values":{"g":80,"ab":158,"r":28,"h":44,"doubles":11,"triples":3,"hr":5,"rbi":30,"sb":2,"bb":36,"so":32,"avg":0.278,"obp":0.418,"slg":0.481,"ops":0.899},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1963,"seasonType":"REG","team":"NYM","gamesPlayed":129,"values":{"g":129,"ab":354,"r":44,"h":86,"doubles":8,"triples":3,"hr":14,"rbi":45,"sb":0,"bb":56,"so":74,"avg":0.243,"obp":0.345,"slg":0.401,"ops":0.746},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1964,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":91,"values":{"g":91,"ab":167,"r":16,"h":35,"doubles":7,"triples":0,"hr":4,"rbi":17,"sb":0,"bb":22,"so":40,"avg":0.21,"obp":0.302,"slg":0.323,"ops":0.625},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":2143,"ab":7161,"r":1259,"h":2116,"doubles":358,"triples":85,"hr":407,"rbi":1333,"sb":99,"bb":971,"so":1237,"avg":0.295,"obp":0.38,"slg":0.54,"ops":0.92},"POST":{"g":36,"ab":133,"r":21,"h":38,"doubles":8,"triples":0,"hr":11,"rbi":26,"sb":1,"bb":13,"so":33,"avg":0.286,"obp":null,"slg":0.594,"ops":null}}},{"id":"advanced","label":"Advanced (League-Relative)","columns":[{"key":"ops_plus","label":"OPS+","description":"On-base plus slugging vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted; OBP uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) rate. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true},{"key":"era_plus","label":"ERA+","description":"Earned-run average vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true}],"rows":[{"season":1947,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":56,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1948,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":108,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1949,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":132,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1950,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":151,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1951,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":126,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1952,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":143,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1953,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":176,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1954,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":185,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1955,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":184,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1956,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":175,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1957,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":164,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1958,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":139,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1959,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":159,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1960,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":151,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1961,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":154,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1962,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAD","values":{"ops_plus":147,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1963,"seasonType":"REG","team":"NYM","values":{"ops_plus":122,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1964,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":84,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"ops_plus":152,"era_plus":null}},"advancedMeta":{"method":"computed in-house from MLB StatsAPI season batting/pitching lines, normalized to each player's own (season, league) baseline","formulas":{"era_plus":"100 * lgERA / playerERA (league ERA = 9 * ΣER / ΣIP over the season+league)","ops_plus":"100 * (OBP/lgOBP + SLG/lgSLG - 1)","career_era_plus":"innings-weighted league ERA / career ERA (B-Ref method)","career_ops_plus":"AB-weighted OBP & SLG against AB-weighted league rates"},"caveats":["PARK-UNADJUSTED: no park-factor data exists in the corpus, so these are league-relative but not park-adjusted (true B-Ref ERA+/OPS+ also divide by a park factor)","OBP baseline uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) reached-base rate for BOTH player and league — the source feed carries no HBP or SF, so this is not the full (H+BB+HBP)/(AB+BB+HBP+SF) OBP; SLG is exact from the hit-type columns","league resolved from team code + season (most-recently-founded franchise existing by that season); the same resolver builds the baseline and looks up the player, so ratios stay internally coherent","a (season, league) bucket below the sample floor (3000 AB batting / 1000 IP pitching) yields null — no noisy baselines","regular season only; postseason lines are excluded from league baselines and metrics","AL and NL and each historical/Negro league are normalized separately — never blended across leagues or eras"]}}],"dataSources":["MLB StatsAPI (statsapi.mlb.com — official public league API; facts only, raw payloads not republished)"],"generatedAt":"2026-07-03T03:10:36.276Z"}