{"sport":"mlb","slug":"george-davis-1890","bio":{"fullName":"George Davis","position":"SS","team":"CWS","heightInches":69,"weightLbs":180,"birthDate":"1870-08-23","rookieSeason":1890,"lastSeason":1909,"status":"RET","externalIds":{"mlbam":"113106","chadwick":"95403784","retro":"davig102","wikidata":"Q2856958"}},"draft":null,"statTables":[{"id":"batting","label":"Batting","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"ab"},{"key":"r"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"doubles"},{"key":"triples"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"rbi"},{"key":"sb"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"avg"},{"key":"obp"},{"key":"slg"},{"key":"ops"}],"rows":[{"season":1890,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","gamesPlayed":136,"values":{"g":136,"ab":526,"r":98,"h":139,"doubles":22,"triples":9,"hr":6,"rbi":73,"sb":22,"bb":53,"so":34,"avg":0.264,"obp":0.336,"slg":0.375,"ops":0.711},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1891,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","gamesPlayed":136,"values":{"g":136,"ab":570,"r":115,"h":165,"doubles":35,"triples":12,"hr":3,"rbi":89,"sb":42,"bb":53,"so":29,"avg":0.289,"obp":0.354,"slg":0.409,"ops":0.763},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1892,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","gamesPlayed":144,"values":{"g":144,"ab":597,"r":95,"h":144,"doubles":27,"triples":12,"hr":5,"rbi":82,"sb":36,"bb":58,"so":51,"avg":0.241,"obp":0.312,"slg":0.352,"ops":0.664},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1893,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":133,"values":{"g":133,"ab":549,"r":112,"h":195,"doubles":22,"triples":27,"hr":11,"rbi":119,"sb":37,"bb":42,"so":20,"avg":0.355,"obp":0.41,"slg":0.554,"ops":0.964},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1894,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":122,"values":{"g":122,"ab":477,"r":120,"h":168,"doubles":26,"triples":19,"hr":8,"rbi":91,"sb":40,"bb":66,"so":10,"avg":0.352,"obp":0.435,"slg":0.537,"ops":0.972},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1895,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":110,"values":{"g":110,"ab":430,"r":108,"h":146,"doubles":36,"triples":9,"hr":5,"rbi":101,"sb":48,"bb":55,"so":12,"avg":0.34,"obp":0.417,"slg":0.5,"ops":0.917},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1896,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":124,"values":{"g":124,"ab":494,"r":98,"h":158,"doubles":25,"triples":12,"hr":5,"rbi":99,"sb":48,"bb":50,"so":24,"avg":0.32,"obp":0.387,"slg":0.449,"ops":0.836},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1897,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":130,"values":{"g":130,"ab":519,"r":112,"h":183,"doubles":31,"triples":10,"hr":10,"rbi":136,"sb":65,"bb":41,"so":null,"avg":0.353,"obp":0.407,"slg":0.509,"ops":0.916},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1898,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":121,"values":{"g":121,"ab":486,"r":80,"h":149,"doubles":20,"triples":5,"hr":2,"rbi":86,"sb":26,"bb":32,"so":null,"avg":0.307,"obp":0.351,"slg":0.381,"ops":0.732},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1899,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":108,"values":{"g":108,"ab":416,"r":68,"h":140,"doubles":21,"triples":5,"hr":1,"rbi":57,"sb":34,"bb":37,"so":null,"avg":0.337,"obp":0.393,"slg":0.418,"ops":0.811},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1900,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":114,"values":{"g":114,"ab":426,"r":69,"h":136,"doubles":20,"triples":4,"hr":3,"rbi":61,"sb":29,"bb":35,"so":null,"avg":0.319,"obp":0.376,"slg":0.406,"ops":0.782},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1901,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":130,"values":{"g":130,"ab":491,"r":69,"h":148,"doubles":26,"triples":7,"hr":7,"rbi":65,"sb":27,"bb":40,"so":null,"avg":0.301,"obp":0.356,"slg":0.426,"ops":0.782},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1902,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":132,"values":{"g":132,"ab":485,"r":76,"h":145,"doubles":27,"triples":7,"hr":3,"rbi":93,"sb":31,"bb":65,"so":null,"avg":0.299,"obp":0.386,"slg":0.402,"ops":0.788},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1903,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":4,"values":{"g":4,"ab":15,"r":2,"h":4,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":1,"sb":0,"bb":1,"so":null,"avg":0.267,"obp":0.313,"slg":0.267,"ops":0.58},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1904,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":152,"values":{"g":152,"ab":563,"r":75,"h":142,"doubles":27,"triples":15,"hr":1,"rbi":69,"sb":32,"bb":43,"so":null,"avg":0.252,"obp":0.311,"slg":0.359,"ops":0.67},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1905,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":151,"values":{"g":151,"ab":550,"r":74,"h":153,"doubles":29,"triples":1,"hr":1,"rbi":55,"sb":31,"bb":60,"so":null,"avg":0.278,"obp":0.353,"slg":0.34,"ops":0.693},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1906,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":133,"values":{"g":133,"ab":484,"r":63,"h":134,"doubles":26,"triples":6,"hr":0,"rbi":80,"sb":27,"bb":41,"so":null,"avg":0.277,"obp":0.338,"slg":0.355,"ops":0.693},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1906,"seasonType":"POST","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":3,"values":{"g":3,"ab":13,"r":4,"h":4,"doubles":3,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":6,"sb":1,"bb":0,"so":1,"avg":0.308,"obp":null,"slg":0.538,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1907,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":132,"values":{"g":132,"ab":466,"r":59,"h":111,"doubles":16,"triples":2,"hr":1,"rbi":52,"sb":15,"bb":47,"so":null,"avg":0.238,"obp":0.313,"slg":0.288,"ops":0.601},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1908,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":129,"values":{"g":129,"ab":419,"r":41,"h":91,"doubles":14,"triples":1,"hr":0,"rbi":26,"sb":22,"bb":41,"so":null,"avg":0.217,"obp":0.298,"slg":0.255,"ops":0.553},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1909,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":28,"values":{"g":28,"ab":68,"r":5,"h":9,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":2,"sb":4,"bb":10,"so":null,"avg":0.132,"obp":0.253,"slg":0.147,"ops":0.4},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":2369,"ab":9031,"r":1539,"h":2660,"doubles":451,"triples":163,"hr":72,"rbi":1437,"sb":616,"bb":870,"so":180,"avg":0.295,"obp":0.361,"slg":0.404,"ops":0.765},"POST":{"g":3,"ab":13,"r":4,"h":4,"doubles":3,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":6,"sb":1,"bb":0,"so":1,"avg":0.308,"obp":null,"slg":0.538,"ops":null}}},{"id":"pitching","label":"Pitching","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"gs"},{"key":"w"},{"key":"l"},{"key":"sv"},{"key":"ip"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"er"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"era"},{"key":"whip"}],"rows":[{"season":1891,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","gamesPlayed":3,"values":{"g":3,"gs":0,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":1,"ip":4,"so":4,"bb":3,"h":8,"er":7,"hr":0,"era":15.75,"whip":2.75},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":3,"gs":0,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":1,"ip":4,"so":4,"bb":3,"h":8,"er":7,"hr":0,"era":15.75,"whip":2.75}}},{"id":"advanced","label":"Advanced (League-Relative)","columns":[{"key":"ops_plus","label":"OPS+","description":"On-base plus slugging vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted; OBP uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) rate. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true},{"key":"era_plus","label":"ERA+","description":"Earned-run average vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true}],"rows":[{"season":1890,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","values":{"ops_plus":112,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1891,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","values":{"ops_plus":130,"era_plus":23},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1892,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","values":{"ops_plus":106,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1893,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":161,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1894,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":139,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1895,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":142,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1896,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":126,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1897,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":147,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1898,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":117,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1899,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":131,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1900,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":123,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1901,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":135,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1902,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","values":{"ops_plus":127,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1903,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":73,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1904,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","values":{"ops_plus":117,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1905,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","values":{"ops_plus":128,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1906,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","values":{"ops_plus":124,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1907,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","values":{"ops_plus":97,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1908,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","values":{"ops_plus":84,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1909,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","values":{"ops_plus":30,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"ops_plus":125,"era_plus":23}},"advancedMeta":{"method":"computed in-house from MLB StatsAPI season batting/pitching lines, normalized to each player's own (season, league) baseline","formulas":{"era_plus":"100 * lgERA / playerERA (league ERA = 9 * ΣER / ΣIP over the season+league)","ops_plus":"100 * (OBP/lgOBP + SLG/lgSLG - 1)","career_era_plus":"innings-weighted league ERA / career ERA (B-Ref method)","career_ops_plus":"AB-weighted OBP & SLG against AB-weighted league rates"},"caveats":["PARK-UNADJUSTED: no park-factor data exists in the corpus, so these are league-relative but not park-adjusted (true B-Ref ERA+/OPS+ also divide by a park factor)","OBP baseline uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) reached-base rate for BOTH player and league — the source feed carries no HBP or SF, so this is not the full (H+BB+HBP)/(AB+BB+HBP+SF) OBP; SLG is exact from the hit-type columns","league resolved from team code + season (most-recently-founded franchise existing by that season); the same resolver builds the baseline and looks up the player, so ratios stay internally coherent","a (season, league) bucket below the sample floor (3000 AB batting / 1000 IP pitching) yields null — no noisy baselines","regular season only; postseason lines are excluded from league baselines and metrics","AL and NL and each historical/Negro league are normalized separately — never blended across leagues or eras"]}}],"dataSources":["MLB StatsAPI (statsapi.mlb.com — official public league API; facts only, raw payloads not republished)"],"generatedAt":"2026-07-03T07:50:50.720Z"}