{"sport":"mlb","slug":"harry-wheeler","bio":{"fullName":"Harry Wheeler","position":"LF","team":null,"heightInches":71,"weightLbs":165,"birthDate":"1858-03-03","rookieSeason":1878,"lastSeason":1884,"status":"RET","externalIds":{"mlbam":"124143","chadwick":"0c095cd1","retro":"wheeh101","wikidata":"Q5673330"}},"draft":null,"statTables":[{"id":"batting","label":"Batting","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"ab"},{"key":"r"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"doubles"},{"key":"triples"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"rbi"},{"key":"sb"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"avg"},{"key":"obp"},{"key":"slg"},{"key":"ops"}],"rows":[{"season":1878,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Providence Grays","gamesPlayed":7,"values":{"g":7,"ab":27,"r":7,"h":4,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":1,"sb":null,"bb":2,"so":15,"avg":0.148,"obp":null,"slg":0.148,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1879,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cincinnati Reds","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"ab":3,"r":0,"h":0,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":null,"bb":0,"so":2,"avg":0,"obp":null,"slg":0,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1880,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":18,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"g":18,"ab":69,"r":1,"h":7,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":2,"sb":null,"bb":0,"so":15,"avg":0.101,"slg":0.13,"obp":null,"ops":null},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1880,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cincinnati Reds","gamesPlayed":17,"values":{"g":17,"ab":65,"r":1,"h":6,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":2,"sb":null,"bb":0,"so":15,"avg":0.092,"obp":null,"slg":0.123,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1880,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"ab":4,"r":0,"h":1,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":null,"bb":0,"so":0,"avg":0.25,"obp":null,"slg":0.25,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1882,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CIN","gamesPlayed":76,"values":{"g":76,"ab":344,"r":59,"h":86,"doubles":11,"triples":11,"hr":1,"rbi":29,"sb":null,"bb":7,"so":null,"avg":0.25,"obp":null,"slg":0.355,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1883,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Columbus Colts","gamesPlayed":82,"values":{"g":82,"ab":371,"r":42,"h":84,"doubles":6,"triples":7,"hr":0,"rbi":null,"sb":null,"bb":6,"so":null,"avg":0.226,"obp":null,"slg":0.28,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":73,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"g":73,"ab":308,"r":43,"h":75,"doubles":10,"triples":3,"hr":1,"rbi":null,"sb":null,"bb":8,"so":null,"avg":0.244,"slg":0.305,"obp":null,"ops":null},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Baltimore Monumentals","gamesPlayed":17,"values":{"g":17,"ab":69,"r":3,"h":18,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":null,"sb":null,"bb":0,"so":null,"avg":0.261,"obp":null,"slg":0.29,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Chicago Unions","gamesPlayed":37,"values":{"g":37,"ab":158,"r":29,"h":36,"doubles":5,"triples":3,"hr":1,"rbi":null,"sb":null,"bb":4,"so":null,"avg":0.228,"obp":null,"slg":0.316,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Kansas City Unions","gamesPlayed":14,"values":{"g":14,"ab":62,"r":11,"h":16,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":null,"sb":null,"bb":3,"so":null,"avg":0.258,"obp":null,"slg":0.274,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"St. Louis Cardinals","gamesPlayed":5,"values":{"g":5,"ab":19,"r":0,"h":5,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":null,"sb":null,"bb":1,"so":null,"avg":0.263,"obp":0.3,"slg":0.368,"ops":0.668},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":257,"ab":1122,"r":152,"h":256,"doubles":29,"triples":21,"hr":2,"rbi":32,"sb":null,"bb":23,"so":32,"avg":0.228,"obp":0.244,"slg":0.297,"ops":0.541}}},{"id":"pitching","label":"Pitching","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"gs"},{"key":"w"},{"key":"l"},{"key":"sv"},{"key":"ip"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"er"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"era"},{"key":"whip"}],"rows":[{"season":1878,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Providence Grays","gamesPlayed":7,"values":{"g":7,"gs":6,"w":6,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":62,"so":25,"bb":25,"h":70,"er":24,"hr":1,"era":3.48,"whip":1.53},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1879,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cincinnati Reds","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"gs":1,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":1,"so":0,"bb":4,"h":6,"er":9,"hr":0,"era":81,"whip":10},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1882,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CIN","gamesPlayed":4,"values":{"g":4,"gs":1,"w":1,"l":2,"sv":0,"ip":21.2,"so":10,"bb":12,"h":21,"er":13,"hr":0,"era":5.4,"whip":1.52},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1883,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Columbus Colts","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"gs":1,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":5,"so":0,"bb":2,"h":13,"er":4,"hr":0,"era":7.2,"whip":3},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Kansas City Unions","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"gs":1,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":8,"so":6,"bb":0,"h":7,"er":1,"hr":0,"era":1.13,"whip":0.88},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":14,"gs":10,"w":7,"l":6,"sv":0,"ip":97.2,"so":41,"bb":43,"h":117,"er":51,"hr":1,"era":4.7,"whip":1.64}}},{"id":"advanced","label":"Advanced (League-Relative)","columns":[{"key":"ops_plus","label":"OPS+","description":"On-base plus slugging vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted; OBP uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) rate. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true},{"key":"era_plus","label":"ERA+","description":"Earned-run average vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true}],"rows":[{"season":1878,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Providence Grays","values":{"ops_plus":21,"era_plus":66},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1879,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cincinnati Reds","values":{"ops_plus":-100,"era_plus":3},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1880,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":null,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"ops_plus":null,"era_plus":null},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1880,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cincinnati Reds","values":{"ops_plus":-27,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1880,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Cleveland Spiders","values":{"ops_plus":72,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1882,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CIN","values":{"ops_plus":98,"era_plus":50},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1883,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Columbus Colts","values":{"ops_plus":71,"era_plus":44},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":null,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"ops_plus":null,"era_plus":null},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Baltimore Monumentals","values":{"ops_plus":93,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Chicago Unions","values":{"ops_plus":96,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Kansas City Unions","values":{"ops_plus":100,"era_plus":281},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1884,"seasonType":"REG","team":"St. Louis Cardinals","values":{"ops_plus":123,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"ops_plus":80,"era_plus":53}},"advancedMeta":{"method":"computed in-house from MLB StatsAPI season batting/pitching lines, normalized to each player's own (season, league) baseline","formulas":{"era_plus":"100 * lgERA / playerERA (league ERA = 9 * ΣER / ΣIP over the season+league)","ops_plus":"100 * (OBP/lgOBP + SLG/lgSLG - 1)","career_era_plus":"innings-weighted league ERA / career ERA (B-Ref method)","career_ops_plus":"AB-weighted OBP & SLG against AB-weighted league rates"},"caveats":["PARK-UNADJUSTED: no park-factor data exists in the corpus, so these are league-relative but not park-adjusted (true B-Ref ERA+/OPS+ also divide by a park factor)","OBP baseline uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) reached-base rate for BOTH player and league — the source feed carries no HBP or SF, so this is not the full (H+BB+HBP)/(AB+BB+HBP+SF) OBP; SLG is exact from the hit-type columns","league resolved from team code + season (most-recently-founded franchise existing by that season); the same resolver builds the baseline and looks up the player, so ratios stay internally coherent","a (season, league) bucket below the sample floor (3000 AB batting / 1000 IP pitching) yields null — no noisy baselines","regular season only; postseason lines are excluded from league baselines and metrics","AL and NL and each historical/Negro league are normalized separately — never blended across leagues or eras"]}}],"dataSources":["MLB StatsAPI (statsapi.mlb.com — official public league API; facts only, raw payloads not republished)"],"generatedAt":"2026-07-03T08:11:48.216Z"}