{"sport":"mlb","slug":"jim-kelly","bio":{"fullName":"Jim Kelly","position":"RF","team":"ATL","heightInches":71,"weightLbs":180,"birthDate":"1884-02-01","rookieSeason":1914,"lastSeason":1918,"status":"RET","externalIds":{"mlbam":"116945","chadwick":"c02eb275","retro":"kellj105","wikidata":"Q6196064"}},"draft":null,"statTables":[{"id":"batting","label":"Batting","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"ab"},{"key":"r"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"doubles"},{"key":"triples"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"rbi"},{"key":"sb"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"avg"},{"key":"obp"},{"key":"slg"},{"key":"ops"}],"rows":[{"season":1914,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PIT","gamesPlayed":32,"values":{"g":32,"ab":44,"r":4,"h":10,"doubles":2,"triples":1,"hr":0,"rbi":3,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":3,"avg":0.227,"obp":0.261,"slg":0.318,"ops":0.579},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1915,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Pittsburgh Rebels","gamesPlayed":148,"values":{"g":148,"ab":524,"r":68,"h":154,"doubles":12,"triples":17,"hr":4,"rbi":50,"sb":38,"bb":35,"so":46,"avg":0.294,"obp":0.34,"slg":0.405,"ops":0.745},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1918,"seasonType":"REG","team":"ATL","gamesPlayed":35,"values":{"g":35,"ab":146,"r":19,"h":48,"doubles":1,"triples":4,"hr":0,"rbi":4,"sb":4,"bb":9,"so":9,"avg":0.329,"obp":0.376,"slg":0.39,"ops":0.766},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":215,"ab":714,"r":91,"h":212,"doubles":15,"triples":22,"hr":4,"rbi":57,"sb":42,"bb":46,"so":58,"avg":0.297,"obp":0.343,"slg":0.396,"ops":0.739}}},{"id":"advanced","label":"Advanced (League-Relative)","columns":[{"key":"ops_plus","label":"OPS+","description":"On-base plus slugging vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted; OBP uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) rate. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true},{"key":"era_plus","label":"ERA+","description":"Earned-run average vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true}],"rows":[{"season":1914,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PIT","values":{"ops_plus":79,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1915,"seasonType":"REG","team":"Pittsburgh Rebels","values":{"ops_plus":126,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1918,"seasonType":"REG","team":"ATL","values":{"ops_plus":139,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"ops_plus":126,"era_plus":null}},"advancedMeta":{"method":"computed in-house from MLB StatsAPI season batting/pitching lines, normalized to each player's own (season, league) baseline","formulas":{"era_plus":"100 * lgERA / playerERA (league ERA = 9 * ΣER / ΣIP over the season+league)","ops_plus":"100 * (OBP/lgOBP + SLG/lgSLG - 1)","career_era_plus":"innings-weighted league ERA / career ERA (B-Ref method)","career_ops_plus":"AB-weighted OBP & SLG against AB-weighted league rates"},"caveats":["PARK-UNADJUSTED: no park-factor data exists in the corpus, so these are league-relative but not park-adjusted (true B-Ref ERA+/OPS+ also divide by a park factor)","OBP baseline uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) reached-base rate for BOTH player and league — the source feed carries no HBP or SF, so this is not the full (H+BB+HBP)/(AB+BB+HBP+SF) OBP; SLG is exact from the hit-type columns","league resolved from team code + season (most-recently-founded franchise existing by that season); the same resolver builds the baseline and looks up the player, so ratios stay internally coherent","a (season, league) bucket below the sample floor (3000 AB batting / 1000 IP pitching) yields null — no noisy baselines","regular season only; postseason lines are excluded from league baselines and metrics","AL and NL and each historical/Negro league are normalized separately — never blended across leagues or eras"]}}],"dataSources":["MLB StatsAPI (statsapi.mlb.com — official public league API; facts only, raw payloads not republished)"],"generatedAt":"2026-07-03T07:40:28.886Z"}