{"sport":"mlb","slug":"justin-baughman","bio":{"fullName":"Justin Baughman","position":"2B","team":"LAA","heightInches":71,"weightLbs":180,"birthDate":"1974-08-01","rookieSeason":1998,"lastSeason":2000,"status":"RET","externalIds":{"mlbam":"132200","chadwick":"766ee04b","retro":"baugj001","wikidata":"Q6317346"}},"draft":{"year":1995,"round":null,"pick":null,"team":null,"undrafted":false},"statTables":[{"id":"batting","label":"Batting","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"ab"},{"key":"r"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"doubles"},{"key":"triples"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"rbi"},{"key":"sb"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"avg"},{"key":"obp"},{"key":"slg"},{"key":"ops"}],"rows":[{"season":1998,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAA","gamesPlayed":63,"values":{"g":63,"ab":196,"r":24,"h":50,"doubles":9,"triples":1,"hr":1,"rbi":20,"sb":10,"bb":6,"so":36,"avg":0.255,"obp":0.277,"slg":0.327,"ops":0.604},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":2000,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAA","gamesPlayed":16,"values":{"g":16,"ab":22,"r":4,"h":5,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":3,"bb":1,"so":2,"avg":0.227,"obp":0.261,"slg":0.318,"ops":0.579},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":79,"ab":218,"r":28,"h":55,"doubles":11,"triples":1,"hr":1,"rbi":20,"sb":13,"bb":7,"so":38,"avg":0.252,"obp":0.275,"slg":0.326,"ops":0.601}}},{"id":"advanced","label":"Advanced (League-Relative)","columns":[{"key":"ops_plus","label":"OPS+","description":"On-base plus slugging vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted; OBP uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) rate. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true},{"key":"era_plus","label":"ERA+","description":"Earned-run average vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true}],"rows":[{"season":1998,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAA","values":{"ops_plus":58,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":2000,"seasonType":"REG","team":"LAA","values":{"ops_plus":48,"era_plus":null},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"ops_plus":57,"era_plus":null}},"advancedMeta":{"method":"computed in-house from MLB StatsAPI season batting/pitching lines, normalized to each player's own (season, league) baseline","formulas":{"era_plus":"100 * lgERA / playerERA (league ERA = 9 * ΣER / ΣIP over the season+league)","ops_plus":"100 * (OBP/lgOBP + SLG/lgSLG - 1)","career_era_plus":"innings-weighted league ERA / career ERA (B-Ref method)","career_ops_plus":"AB-weighted OBP & SLG against AB-weighted league rates"},"caveats":["PARK-UNADJUSTED: no park-factor data exists in the corpus, so these are league-relative but not park-adjusted (true B-Ref ERA+/OPS+ also divide by a park factor)","OBP baseline uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) reached-base rate for BOTH player and league — the source feed carries no HBP or SF, so this is not the full (H+BB+HBP)/(AB+BB+HBP+SF) OBP; SLG is exact from the hit-type columns","league resolved from team code + season (most-recently-founded franchise existing by that season); the same resolver builds the baseline and looks up the player, so ratios stay internally coherent","a (season, league) bucket below the sample floor (3000 AB batting / 1000 IP pitching) yields null — no noisy baselines","regular season only; postseason lines are excluded from league baselines and metrics","AL and NL and each historical/Negro league are normalized separately — never blended across leagues or eras"]}}],"dataSources":["MLB StatsAPI (statsapi.mlb.com — official public league API; facts only, raw payloads not republished)"],"generatedAt":"2026-07-03T02:26:44.323Z"}