{"sport":"mlb","slug":"steve-carlton","bio":{"fullName":"Steve Carlton","position":"P","team":"MIN","heightInches":76,"weightLbs":210,"birthDate":"1944-12-22","rookieSeason":1965,"lastSeason":1988,"status":"RET","externalIds":{"mlbam":"112008","chadwick":"e438064d","retro":"carls001","wikidata":"Q1287709"}},"draft":null,"statTables":[{"id":"batting","label":"Batting","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"ab"},{"key":"r"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"doubles"},{"key":"triples"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"rbi"},{"key":"sb"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"avg"},{"key":"obp"},{"key":"slg"},{"key":"ops"}],"rows":[{"season":1965,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":15,"values":{"g":15,"ab":2,"r":0,"h":0,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":1,"avg":0,"obp":0,"slg":0,"ops":0},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1966,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":9,"values":{"g":9,"ab":15,"r":0,"h":4,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":3,"avg":0.267,"obp":0.313,"slg":0.267,"ops":0.58},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1967,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":30,"values":{"g":30,"ab":72,"r":5,"h":11,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":3,"sb":0,"bb":3,"so":28,"avg":0.153,"obp":0.187,"slg":0.181,"ops":0.368},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1967,"seasonType":"POST","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"ab":1,"r":0,"h":0,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":0,"avg":0,"obp":null,"slg":0,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1968,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":35,"values":{"g":35,"ab":73,"r":6,"h":12,"doubles":0,"triples":1,"hr":2,"rbi":3,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":25,"avg":0.164,"obp":0.164,"slg":0.274,"ops":0.438},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1968,"seasonType":"POST","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":2,"values":{"g":2,"ab":0,"r":0,"h":0,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":0,"avg":0,"obp":null,"slg":0,"ops":null},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1969,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":32,"values":{"g":32,"ab":80,"r":5,"h":17,"doubles":4,"triples":1,"hr":1,"rbi":7,"sb":0,"bb":3,"so":27,"avg":0.213,"obp":0.241,"slg":0.325,"ops":0.566},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1970,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":34,"values":{"g":34,"ab":80,"r":4,"h":16,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":4,"sb":1,"bb":1,"so":28,"avg":0.2,"obp":0.247,"slg":0.225,"ops":0.472},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1971,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":37,"values":{"g":37,"ab":96,"r":5,"h":17,"doubles":4,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":8,"sb":0,"bb":4,"so":31,"avg":0.177,"obp":0.21,"slg":0.219,"ops":0.429},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1972,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":41,"values":{"g":41,"ab":117,"r":6,"h":23,"doubles":3,"triples":1,"hr":1,"rbi":8,"sb":0,"bb":5,"so":31,"avg":0.197,"obp":0.236,"slg":0.265,"ops":0.501},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1973,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":40,"values":{"g":40,"ab":100,"r":6,"h":16,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":2,"rbi":5,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":19,"avg":0.16,"obp":0.175,"slg":0.24,"ops":0.415},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1974,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":39,"values":{"g":39,"ab":102,"r":7,"h":25,"doubles":3,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":9,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":16,"avg":0.245,"obp":0.238,"slg":0.275,"ops":0.513},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1975,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":37,"values":{"g":37,"ab":90,"r":8,"h":14,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":9,"sb":0,"bb":5,"so":24,"avg":0.156,"obp":0.2,"slg":0.178,"ops":0.378},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1976,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":35,"values":{"g":35,"ab":92,"r":5,"h":20,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":6,"sb":0,"bb":1,"so":24,"avg":0.217,"obp":0.242,"slg":0.228,"ops":0.47},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1976,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"ab":2,"r":0,"h":0,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":0,"avg":0,"obp":0,"slg":0,"ops":0},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1977,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":36,"values":{"g":36,"ab":97,"r":7,"h":26,"doubles":4,"triples":0,"hr":3,"rbi":15,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":20,"avg":0.268,"obp":0.282,"slg":0.402,"ops":0.684},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1977,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":2,"values":{"g":2,"ab":4,"r":0,"h":2,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":1,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":2,"avg":0.5,"obp":0.6,"slg":0.5,"ops":1.1},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1978,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":34,"values":{"g":34,"ab":86,"r":7,"h":25,"doubles":3,"triples":1,"hr":0,"rbi":13,"sb":0,"bb":3,"so":14,"avg":0.291,"obp":0.311,"slg":0.349,"ops":0.66},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1978,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"ab":4,"r":2,"h":2,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":1,"rbi":4,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":0,"avg":0.5,"obp":0.5,"slg":1.25,"ops":1.75},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1979,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":36,"values":{"g":36,"ab":94,"r":9,"h":21,"doubles":3,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":10,"sb":1,"bb":3,"so":17,"avg":0.223,"obp":0.253,"slg":0.255,"ops":0.508},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1980,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":38,"values":{"g":38,"ab":101,"r":7,"h":19,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":6,"sb":0,"bb":1,"so":21,"avg":0.188,"obp":0.19,"slg":0.198,"ops":0.388},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1980,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":4,"values":{"g":4,"ab":4,"r":0,"h":0,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":1,"avg":0,"obp":0,"slg":0,"ops":0},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1981,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":24,"values":{"g":24,"ab":67,"r":5,"h":9,"doubles":2,"triples":2,"hr":0,"rbi":4,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":16,"avg":0.134,"obp":0.159,"slg":0.224,"ops":0.383},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1981,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":2,"values":{"g":2,"ab":4,"r":0,"h":1,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":0,"avg":0.25,"obp":0.25,"slg":0.25,"ops":0.5},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1982,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":38,"values":{"g":38,"ab":101,"r":8,"h":22,"doubles":4,"triples":0,"hr":2,"rbi":8,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":13,"avg":0.218,"obp":0.218,"slg":0.317,"ops":0.535},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1983,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":37,"values":{"g":37,"ab":97,"r":9,"h":19,"doubles":5,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":1,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":20,"avg":0.196,"obp":0.212,"slg":0.247,"ops":0.459},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1983,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":3,"values":{"g":3,"ab":8,"r":0,"h":1,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":0,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":4,"avg":0.125,"obp":0.125,"slg":0.125,"ops":0.25},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1984,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":34,"values":{"g":34,"ab":84,"r":8,"h":16,"doubles":2,"triples":0,"hr":1,"rbi":10,"sb":0,"bb":2,"so":20,"avg":0.19,"obp":0.209,"slg":0.25,"ops":0.459},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1985,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":16,"values":{"g":16,"ab":28,"r":2,"h":5,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":3,"sb":0,"bb":1,"so":8,"avg":0.179,"obp":0.2,"slg":0.214,"ops":0.414},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":22,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"g":22,"ab":45,"r":4,"h":9,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":1,"rbi":8,"sb":0,"bb":1,"so":7,"avg":0.2,"slg":0.289,"obp":null,"ops":null},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":16,"values":{"g":16,"ab":34,"r":3,"h":7,"doubles":1,"triples":0,"hr":0,"rbi":5,"sb":0,"bb":1,"so":4,"avg":0.206,"obp":0.229,"slg":0.235,"ops":0.464},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":6,"values":{"g":6,"ab":11,"r":1,"h":2,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":1,"rbi":3,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":3,"avg":0.182,"obp":0.182,"slg":0.455,"ops":0.637},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":699,"ab":1719,"r":123,"h":346,"doubles":49,"triples":6,"hr":13,"rbi":140,"sb":2,"bb":41,"so":413,"avg":0.201,"obp":0.223,"slg":0.259,"ops":0.482},"POST":{"g":16,"ab":27,"r":2,"h":6,"doubles":0,"triples":0,"hr":1,"rbi":5,"sb":0,"bb":0,"so":7,"avg":0.222,"obp":0.25,"slg":0.333,"ops":0.583}}},{"id":"pitching","label":"Pitching","columns":[{"key":"g"},{"key":"gs"},{"key":"w"},{"key":"l"},{"key":"sv"},{"key":"ip"},{"key":"so"},{"key":"bb"},{"key":"h"},{"key":"er"},{"key":"hr"},{"key":"era"},{"key":"whip"}],"rows":[{"season":1965,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":15,"values":{"g":15,"gs":2,"w":0,"l":0,"sv":0,"ip":25,"so":21,"bb":8,"h":27,"er":7,"hr":3,"era":2.52,"whip":1.4},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1966,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":9,"values":{"g":9,"gs":9,"w":3,"l":3,"sv":0,"ip":52,"so":25,"bb":18,"h":56,"er":18,"hr":2,"era":3.12,"whip":1.42},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1967,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":30,"values":{"g":30,"gs":28,"w":14,"l":9,"sv":1,"ip":193,"so":168,"bb":62,"h":173,"er":64,"hr":10,"era":2.98,"whip":1.22},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1967,"seasonType":"POST","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"gs":1,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":6,"so":5,"bb":2,"h":3,"er":0,"hr":0,"era":0,"whip":0.83},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1968,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":34,"values":{"g":34,"gs":33,"w":13,"l":11,"sv":0,"ip":231.2,"so":162,"bb":61,"h":214,"er":77,"hr":11,"era":2.99,"whip":1.19},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1968,"seasonType":"POST","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":2,"values":{"g":2,"gs":0,"w":0,"l":0,"sv":0,"ip":4,"so":3,"bb":1,"h":7,"er":3,"hr":1,"era":6.75,"whip":2},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1969,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":31,"values":{"g":31,"gs":31,"w":17,"l":11,"sv":0,"ip":236.1,"so":210,"bb":93,"h":185,"er":57,"hr":15,"era":2.17,"whip":1.18},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1970,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":34,"values":{"g":34,"gs":33,"w":10,"l":19,"sv":0,"ip":253.2,"so":193,"bb":109,"h":239,"er":105,"hr":25,"era":3.73,"whip":1.37},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1971,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","gamesPlayed":37,"values":{"g":37,"gs":36,"w":20,"l":9,"sv":0,"ip":273.1,"so":172,"bb":98,"h":275,"er":108,"hr":23,"era":3.56,"whip":1.36},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1972,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":41,"values":{"g":41,"gs":41,"w":27,"l":10,"sv":0,"ip":346.1,"so":310,"bb":87,"h":257,"er":76,"hr":17,"era":1.97,"whip":0.99},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1973,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":40,"values":{"g":40,"gs":40,"w":13,"l":20,"sv":0,"ip":293.1,"so":223,"bb":113,"h":293,"er":127,"hr":29,"era":3.9,"whip":1.38},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1974,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":39,"values":{"g":39,"gs":39,"w":16,"l":13,"sv":0,"ip":291,"so":240,"bb":136,"h":249,"er":104,"hr":21,"era":3.22,"whip":1.32},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1975,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":37,"values":{"g":37,"gs":37,"w":15,"l":14,"sv":0,"ip":255.1,"so":192,"bb":104,"h":217,"er":101,"hr":24,"era":3.56,"whip":1.26},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1976,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":35,"values":{"g":35,"gs":35,"w":20,"l":7,"sv":0,"ip":252.2,"so":195,"bb":72,"h":224,"er":88,"hr":19,"era":3.13,"whip":1.17},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1976,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"gs":1,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":7,"so":6,"bb":5,"h":8,"er":4,"hr":1,"era":5.14,"whip":1.86},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1977,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":36,"values":{"g":36,"gs":36,"w":23,"l":10,"sv":0,"ip":283,"so":198,"bb":89,"h":229,"er":83,"hr":25,"era":2.64,"whip":1.12},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1977,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":2,"values":{"g":2,"gs":2,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":11.2,"so":6,"bb":8,"h":13,"er":9,"hr":2,"era":6.94,"whip":1.8},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1978,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":34,"values":{"g":34,"gs":34,"w":16,"l":13,"sv":0,"ip":247.1,"so":161,"bb":63,"h":228,"er":78,"hr":30,"era":2.84,"whip":1.18},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1978,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":1,"values":{"g":1,"gs":1,"w":1,"l":0,"sv":0,"ip":9,"so":8,"bb":2,"h":8,"er":4,"hr":1,"era":4,"whip":1.11},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1979,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":35,"values":{"g":35,"gs":35,"w":18,"l":11,"sv":0,"ip":251,"so":213,"bb":89,"h":202,"er":101,"hr":25,"era":3.62,"whip":1.16},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1980,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":38,"values":{"g":38,"gs":38,"w":24,"l":9,"sv":0,"ip":304,"so":286,"bb":90,"h":243,"er":79,"hr":15,"era":2.34,"whip":1.1},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1980,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":4,"values":{"g":4,"gs":4,"w":3,"l":0,"sv":0,"ip":27.1,"so":23,"bb":17,"h":25,"er":7,"hr":0,"era":2.3,"whip":1.54},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1981,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":24,"values":{"g":24,"gs":24,"w":13,"l":4,"sv":0,"ip":190,"so":179,"bb":62,"h":152,"er":51,"hr":9,"era":2.42,"whip":1.13},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1981,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":2,"values":{"g":2,"gs":2,"w":0,"l":2,"sv":0,"ip":14,"so":13,"bb":8,"h":14,"er":6,"hr":0,"era":3.86,"whip":1.57},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1982,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":38,"values":{"g":38,"gs":38,"w":23,"l":11,"sv":0,"ip":295.2,"so":286,"bb":86,"h":253,"er":102,"hr":17,"era":3.1,"whip":1.15},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1983,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":37,"values":{"g":37,"gs":37,"w":15,"l":16,"sv":0,"ip":283.2,"so":275,"bb":84,"h":277,"er":98,"hr":20,"era":3.11,"whip":1.27},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1983,"seasonType":"POST","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":3,"values":{"g":3,"gs":3,"w":2,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":20.1,"so":20,"bb":8,"h":18,"er":3,"hr":2,"era":1.33,"whip":1.28},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1984,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":33,"values":{"g":33,"gs":33,"w":13,"l":7,"sv":0,"ip":229,"so":163,"bb":79,"h":214,"er":91,"hr":14,"era":3.58,"whip":1.28},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1985,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":16,"values":{"g":16,"gs":16,"w":1,"l":8,"sv":0,"ip":92,"so":48,"bb":53,"h":84,"er":34,"hr":6,"era":3.33,"whip":1.49},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":32,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"g":32,"gs":32,"w":9,"l":14,"sv":0,"so":120,"bb":86,"h":196,"er":100,"hr":25,"ip":176.1,"era":5.1,"whip":1.6},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","gamesPlayed":10,"values":{"g":10,"gs":10,"w":4,"l":3,"sv":0,"ip":63.1,"so":40,"bb":25,"h":58,"er":26,"hr":6,"era":3.69,"whip":1.31},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","gamesPlayed":16,"values":{"g":16,"gs":16,"w":4,"l":8,"sv":0,"ip":83,"so":62,"bb":45,"h":102,"er":57,"hr":15,"era":6.18,"whip":1.77},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","gamesPlayed":6,"values":{"g":6,"gs":6,"w":1,"l":3,"sv":0,"ip":30,"so":18,"bb":16,"h":36,"er":17,"hr":4,"era":5.1,"whip":1.73},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1987,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":32,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"g":32,"gs":21,"w":6,"l":14,"sv":1,"so":91,"bb":86,"h":165,"er":97,"hr":24,"ip":152,"era":5.74,"whip":1.65},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1987,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CLE","gamesPlayed":23,"values":{"g":23,"gs":14,"w":5,"l":9,"sv":1,"ip":109,"so":71,"bb":63,"h":111,"er":65,"hr":17,"era":5.37,"whip":1.6},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1987,"seasonType":"REG","team":"MIN","gamesPlayed":9,"values":{"g":9,"gs":7,"w":1,"l":5,"sv":0,"ip":43,"so":20,"bb":23,"h":54,"er":32,"hr":7,"era":6.7,"whip":1.79},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1988,"seasonType":"REG","team":"MIN","gamesPlayed":4,"values":{"g":4,"gs":1,"w":0,"l":1,"sv":0,"ip":9.2,"so":5,"bb":5,"h":20,"er":18,"hr":5,"era":16.76,"whip":2.59},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"g":741,"gs":709,"w":329,"l":244,"sv":2,"ip":5217.1,"so":4136,"bb":1833,"h":4672,"er":1864,"hr":414,"era":3.22,"whip":1.25},"POST":{"g":16,"gs":14,"w":6,"l":6,"sv":0,"ip":99.1,"so":84,"bb":51,"h":96,"er":36,"hr":7,"era":3.26,"whip":1.48}}},{"id":"advanced","label":"Advanced (League-Relative)","columns":[{"key":"ops_plus","label":"OPS+","description":"On-base plus slugging vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted; OBP uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) rate. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true},{"key":"era_plus","label":"ERA+","description":"Earned-run average vs the player's own season+league (100 = league average). Park-unadjusted. Higher is better.","format":"int","higherIsBetter":true}],"rows":[{"season":1965,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","values":{"ops_plus":-100,"era_plus":139},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1966,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","values":{"ops_plus":56,"era_plus":115},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1967,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","values":{"ops_plus":11,"era_plus":110},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1968,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","values":{"ops_plus":35,"era_plus":99},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1969,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","values":{"ops_plus":65,"era_plus":169},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1970,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","values":{"ops_plus":22,"era_plus":108},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1971,"seasonType":"REG","team":"STL","values":{"ops_plus":27,"era_plus":97},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1972,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":48,"era_plus":170},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1973,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":20,"era_plus":93},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1974,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":51,"era_plus":115},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1975,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":9,"era_plus":102},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1976,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":34,"era_plus":111},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1977,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":87,"era_plus":148},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1978,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":89,"era_plus":124},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1979,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":40,"era_plus":104},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1980,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":13,"era_plus":156},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1981,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":11,"era_plus":149},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1982,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":51,"era_plus":117},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1983,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":32,"era_plus":119},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1984,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":33,"era_plus":102},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1985,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":22,"era_plus":108},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":null,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"ops_plus":null,"era_plus":null},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CWS","values":{"ops_plus":null,"era_plus":110},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","team":"PHI","values":{"ops_plus":33,"era_plus":61},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1986,"seasonType":"REG","team":"SF","values":{"ops_plus":76,"era_plus":74},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1987,"seasonType":"REG","gamesPlayed":null,"gamesStarted":null,"values":{"ops_plus":null,"era_plus":null},"team":"TOT","rowScope":"total"},{"season":1987,"seasonType":"REG","team":"CLE","values":{"ops_plus":null,"era_plus":98},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1987,"seasonType":"REG","team":"MIN","values":{"ops_plus":null,"era_plus":65},"rowScope":"team"},{"season":1988,"seasonType":"REG","team":"MIN","values":{"ops_plus":null,"era_plus":24},"rowScope":"team"}],"careerTotals":{"REG":{"ops_plus":38,"era_plus":114}},"advancedMeta":{"method":"computed in-house from MLB StatsAPI season batting/pitching lines, normalized to each player's own (season, league) baseline","formulas":{"era_plus":"100 * lgERA / playerERA (league ERA = 9 * ΣER / ΣIP over the season+league)","ops_plus":"100 * (OBP/lgOBP + SLG/lgSLG - 1)","career_era_plus":"innings-weighted league ERA / career ERA (B-Ref method)","career_ops_plus":"AB-weighted OBP & SLG against AB-weighted league rates"},"caveats":["PARK-UNADJUSTED: no park-factor data exists in the corpus, so these are league-relative but not park-adjusted (true B-Ref ERA+/OPS+ also divide by a park factor)","OBP baseline uses a consistent (H+BB)/(AB+BB) reached-base rate for BOTH player and league — the source feed carries no HBP or SF, so this is not the full (H+BB+HBP)/(AB+BB+HBP+SF) OBP; SLG is exact from the hit-type columns","league resolved from team code + season (most-recently-founded franchise existing by that season); the same resolver builds the baseline and looks up the player, so ratios stay internally coherent","a (season, league) bucket below the sample floor (3000 AB batting / 1000 IP pitching) yields null — no noisy baselines","regular season only; postseason lines are excluded from league baselines and metrics","AL and NL and each historical/Negro league are normalized separately — never blended across leagues or eras"]}}],"dataSources":["MLB StatsAPI (statsapi.mlb.com — official public league API; facts only, raw payloads not republished)"],"generatedAt":"2026-07-03T02:37:06.742Z"}