{
  "sport": "nba",
  "slug": "obi-toppin",
  "bio": {
    "fullName": "Obi Toppin",
    "position": "F",
    "team": "IND",
    "heightInches": 81,
    "weightLbs": 220,
    "birthDate": "1998-03-04",
    "college": "Dayton",
    "headshotUrl": "https://a.espncdn.com/i/headshots/nba/players/full/4278355.png",
    "rookieSeason": 2021,
    "lastSeason": 2026,
    "status": "ACT",
    "externalIds": {
      "espn": "4278355"
    }
  },
  "draft": {
    "year": 2020,
    "round": 1,
    "pick": 8,
    "team": "New York Knicks",
    "undrafted": false
  },
  "statTables": [
    {
      "id": "totals",
      "label": "Totals",
      "columns": [
        {
          "key": "g"
        },
        {
          "key": "gs"
        },
        {
          "key": "mp"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg"
        },
        {
          "key": "fga"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg3"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg3a"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg3_pct"
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        {
          "key": "ft"
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          "key": "fta"
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          "key": "orb"
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        {
          "key": "drb"
        },
        {
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        {
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        },
        {
          "key": "tov"
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        {
          "key": "pf"
        },
        {
          "key": "pts"
        }
      ],
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          "season": 2021,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "NY",
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          },
          "rowScope": "team"
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          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
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          "season": 2022,
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            "pts": 648
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2023,
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          "rowScope": "team"
        },
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          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
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          "team": "IND",
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          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2024,
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          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2025,
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            "fga": 599,
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          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2025,
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          "team": "IND",
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            "tov": 24,
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          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2026,
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          "mp": 6673,
          "fg": 1294,
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          "blk": 18,
          "tov": 49,
          "pf": 84,
          "pts": 510
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "per-game",
      "label": "Per Game",
      "columns": [
        {
          "key": "mpg"
        },
        {
          "key": "ppg"
        },
        {
          "key": "rpg"
        },
        {
          "key": "apg"
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        {
          "key": "spg"
        },
        {
          "key": "bpg"
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        {
          "key": "topg"
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        {
          "key": "fg_pct"
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        {
          "key": "fg3_pct"
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        {
          "key": "ft_pct"
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          "season": 2021,
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          "rowScope": "team"
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        },
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          "values": {
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            "ppg": 9,
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          "season": 2023,
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          "values": {
            "mpg": 15.7,
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            "rpg": 2.8,
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          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2023,
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          "team": "NY",
          "gamesPlayed": 11,
          "values": {
            "mpg": 15.8,
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        },
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          "season": 2024,
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          "values": {
            "mpg": 21.2,
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        },
        {
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            "ppg": 10.5,
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            "apg": 1.6,
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            "ft_pct": 0.781
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          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
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            "mpg": 19.2,
            "ppg": 9.4,
            "rpg": 3.8,
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        },
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          "season": 2026,
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            "ft_pct": 0.913
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        }
      ],
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          "mpg": 17.2,
          "ppg": 8.7,
          "rpg": 3.4,
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          "ppg": 9.1,
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          "spg": 0.5,
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          "topg": 0.9,
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          "fg3_pct": 0.328,
          "ft_pct": 0.736
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "per-36",
      "label": "Per 36 Minutes",
      "columns": [
        {
          "key": "pts36"
        },
        {
          "key": "trb36"
        },
        {
          "key": "ast36"
        },
        {
          "key": "stl36"
        },
        {
          "key": "blk36"
        },
        {
          "key": "tov36"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg3_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "ft_pct"
        }
      ],
      "rows": [
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          "season": 2021,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "NY",
          "gamesPlayed": 62,
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            "pts36": 13.5,
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            "ast36": 1.6,
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            "ft_pct": 0.731
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2021,
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          "gamesPlayed": 5,
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            "pts36": 17.5,
            "trb36": 7.1,
            "ast36": 1.1,
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        },
        {
          "season": 2022,
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            "pts36": 18.9,
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            "ast36": 2.3,
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            "fg3_pct": 0.308,
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          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2023,
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          "gamesPlayed": 67,
          "values": {
            "pts36": 17.1,
            "trb36": 6.4,
            "ast36": 2.3,
            "stl36": 0.8,
            "blk36": 0.4,
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            "fg3_pct": 0.344,
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          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2023,
          "seasonType": "POST",
          "team": "NY",
          "gamesPlayed": 11,
          "values": {
            "pts36": 15.9,
            "trb36": 8.1,
            "ast36": 1.4,
            "stl36": 1.7,
            "blk36": 0.6,
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            "fg_pct": 0.429,
            "fg3_pct": 0.302,
            "ft_pct": 0.8
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2024,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 83,
          "values": {
            "pts36": 17.5,
            "trb36": 6.6,
            "ast36": 2.6,
            "stl36": 1,
            "blk36": 0.9,
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            "fg3_pct": 0.404,
            "ft_pct": 0.77
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2024,
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          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 17,
          "values": {
            "pts36": 19.5,
            "trb36": 7.9,
            "ast36": 3.1,
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            "fg_pct": 0.541,
            "fg3_pct": 0.357,
            "ft_pct": 0.76
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2025,
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          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 79,
          "values": {
            "pts36": 19.4,
            "trb36": 7.4,
            "ast36": 3,
            "stl36": 1.1,
            "blk36": 0.7,
            "tov36": 1.6,
            "fg_pct": 0.529,
            "fg3_pct": 0.365,
            "ft_pct": 0.781
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2025,
          "seasonType": "POST",
          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 23,
          "values": {
            "pts36": 17.6,
            "trb36": 7.2,
            "ast36": 2.4,
            "stl36": 1.2,
            "blk36": 0.7,
            "tov36": 2,
            "fg_pct": 0.485,
            "fg3_pct": 0.321,
            "ft_pct": 0.694
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2026,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 24,
          "values": {
            "pts36": 23.6,
            "trb36": 9,
            "ast36": 4.7,
            "stl36": 1,
            "blk36": 0.1,
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            "fg_pct": 0.503,
            "fg3_pct": 0.352,
            "ft_pct": 0.913
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        }
      ],
      "careerTotals": {
        "REG": {
          "pts36": 18.1,
          "trb36": 7.2,
          "ast36": 2.6,
          "stl36": 0.9,
          "blk36": 0.7,
          "tov36": 1.5,
          "fg_pct": 0.521,
          "fg3_pct": 0.357,
          "ft_pct": 0.786
        },
        "POST": {
          "pts36": 17.9,
          "trb36": 7.6,
          "ast36": 2.4,
          "stl36": 1,
          "blk36": 0.6,
          "tov36": 1.7,
          "fg_pct": 0.496,
          "fg3_pct": 0.328,
          "ft_pct": 0.736
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "advanced",
      "label": "Advanced",
      "columns": [
        {
          "key": "ts_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "efg_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "usg_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "per"
        },
        {
          "key": "ws"
        },
        {
          "key": "ws48"
        },
        {
          "key": "ortg"
        },
        {
          "key": "drtg"
        },
        {
          "key": "ewa"
        }
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "season": 2021,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "NY",
          "gamesPlayed": 62,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.581,
            "efg_pct": 0.567,
            "usg_pct": 16.1,
            "per": 13.1,
            "ws": 1.6,
            "ws48": 0.117,
            "ortg": 113.4,
            "drtg": 108.9,
            "ewa": 0.5
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2021,
          "seasonType": "POST",
          "team": "NY",
          "gamesPlayed": 5,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.624,
            "efg_pct": 0.587,
            "usg_pct": 19.5,
            "per": 15,
            "ws": 0.2,
            "ws48": 0.123,
            "ortg": 120.2,
            "drtg": 114.9,
            "ewa": 0.1
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2022,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "NY",
          "gamesPlayed": 72,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.614,
            "efg_pct": 0.586,
            "usg_pct": 20.9,
            "per": 18.4,
            "ws": 4,
            "ws48": 0.156,
            "ortg": 121.7,
            "drtg": 111.6,
            "ewa": 4.2
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2023,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "NY",
          "gamesPlayed": 67,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.565,
            "efg_pct": 0.548,
            "usg_pct": 19.7,
            "per": 13.6,
            "ws": 2.1,
            "ws48": 0.095,
            "ortg": 116.4,
            "drtg": 116.4,
            "ewa": 1.1
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2023,
          "seasonType": "POST",
          "team": "NY",
          "gamesPlayed": 11,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.533,
            "efg_pct": 0.521,
            "usg_pct": 20.8,
            "per": 14.8,
            "ws": 0.4,
            "ws48": 0.113,
            "ortg": 109.3,
            "drtg": 106.7,
            "ewa": 0.3
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2024,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 83,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.675,
            "efg_pct": 0.66,
            "usg_pct": 16.8,
            "per": 16.3,
            "ws": 4.8,
            "ws48": 0.131,
            "ortg": 129.8,
            "drtg": 119.6,
            "ewa": 4.2
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2024,
          "seasonType": "POST",
          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 17,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.634,
            "efg_pct": 0.615,
            "usg_pct": 21.3,
            "per": 18.6,
            "ws": 0.9,
            "ws48": 0.125,
            "ortg": 123.9,
            "drtg": 119.3,
            "ewa": 1.2
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2025,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 79,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.642,
            "efg_pct": 0.621,
            "usg_pct": 20.3,
            "per": 17.4,
            "ws": 4.3,
            "ws48": 0.135,
            "ortg": 122.5,
            "drtg": 115.2,
            "ewa": 4.5
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2025,
          "seasonType": "POST",
          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 23,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.578,
            "efg_pct": 0.558,
            "usg_pct": 21.3,
            "per": 14.3,
            "ws": 0.7,
            "ws48": 0.076,
            "ortg": 109,
            "drtg": 113.4,
            "ewa": 0.6
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2026,
          "seasonType": "REG",
          "team": "IND",
          "gamesPlayed": 24,
          "values": {
            "ts_pct": 0.636,
            "efg_pct": 0.595,
            "usg_pct": 24.9,
            "per": 19.6,
            "ws": 1.1,
            "ws48": 0.127,
            "ortg": 121,
            "drtg": 118.5,
            "ewa": 1.7
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        }
      ],
      "careerTotals": {
        "REG": {
          "ts_pct": null,
          "efg_pct": null,
          "usg_pct": null,
          "per": null,
          "ws": 17.9,
          "ws48": null,
          "ortg": null,
          "drtg": null,
          "ewa": null
        },
        "POST": {
          "ts_pct": null,
          "efg_pct": null,
          "usg_pct": null,
          "per": null,
          "ws": 2.2,
          "ws48": null,
          "ortg": null,
          "drtg": null,
          "ewa": null
        }
      },
      "advancedMeta": {
        "method": "computed in-house from hoopR ESPN box-score aggregates (sportsdataverse, CC-BY 4.0)",
        "formulas": {
          "ts_pct": "PTS / (2 * (FGA + 0.44*FTA))",
          "efg_pct": "(FG + 0.5*3P) / FGA",
          "usg_pct": "standard usage estimate vs team plays while on floor",
          "per": "Hollinger uPER + pace adjustment, normalized to MP-weighted league mean 15.0 per season+seasonType",
          "ortg_drtg": "Dean Oliver individual ratings, box-score approximation (Basketball on Paper)",
          "ws": "marginal offense/defense win shares over Oliver points-produced and defensive rating",
          "ewa": "((PER - 11.5) * MP / 67) / 30 wins — flat replacement level (positional PRL not used: ESPN position data unreliable pre-2010)"
        },
        "caveats": [
          "possessions are box-score estimates, not play-by-play counts",
          "team/opponent totals are summed from player box lines paired per game (the hoopR team box release's turnover columns are unreliable per-season), so deadball TEAM turnovers are excluded from possession estimates",
          "traded players are attributed to their modal (most-games) team's context for team-dependent metrics",
          "play-in games (ESPN season_type 5) are excluded from player and team aggregates",
          "DRtg is a box-score approximation of individual defense and inherits heavy team context",
          "coverage starts with the 2001-02 season (hoopR ESPN archive floor)",
          "career advanced values are null except WS (the only cleanly summable metric) — no fake career rates",
          "split-season TOT rows sum only additive WS/EWA; stint-context rates stay null while exact team rows retain them"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "college-pergame",
      "label": "College Per Game",
      "columns": [
        {
          "key": "gp"
        },
        {
          "key": "gs"
        },
        {
          "key": "mpg"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "fg3_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "ft_pct"
        },
        {
          "key": "rpg"
        },
        {
          "key": "apg"
        },
        {
          "key": "spg"
        },
        {
          "key": "bpg"
        },
        {
          "key": "ppg"
        }
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "season": 2019,
          "seasonType": "COLLEGE",
          "team": "Dayton",
          "gamesPlayed": 33,
          "values": {
            "gp": 33,
            "gs": 15,
            "mpg": 26.5,
            "fg_pct": 0.667,
            "fg3_pct": 0.524,
            "ft_pct": 0.713,
            "rpg": 5.6,
            "apg": 1.8,
            "spg": 0.6,
            "bpg": 0.8,
            "ppg": 14.4
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        },
        {
          "season": 2020,
          "seasonType": "COLLEGE",
          "team": "Dayton",
          "gamesPlayed": 31,
          "values": {
            "gp": 31,
            "gs": 31,
            "mpg": 31.6,
            "fg_pct": 0.633,
            "fg3_pct": 0.39,
            "ft_pct": 0.702,
            "rpg": 7.5,
            "apg": 2.2,
            "spg": 1,
            "bpg": 1.2,
            "ppg": 20
          },
          "rowScope": "team"
        }
      ],
      "careerTotals": {
        "COLLEGE": {
          "gp": 64,
          "gs": 46,
          "mpg": 29,
          "fg_pct": 0.647,
          "fg3_pct": 0.417,
          "ft_pct": 0.706,
          "rpg": 6.6,
          "apg": 2,
          "spg": 0.8,
          "bpg": 1,
          "ppg": 17.1
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "dataSources": [
    "sportsdataverse:hoopR espn_nba_player_boxscores (CC-BY 4.0)",
    "sportsdataverse:hoopR espn_nba_rosters (CC-BY 4.0)",
    "sportsdataverse:hoopR espn_nba_draft (CC-BY 4.0)",
    "wikipedia:nba-career-stats (CC-BY-SA, facts-only)",
    "wikipedia:nba-bio (CC-BY-SA, facts-only)"
  ],
  "generatedAt": "2026-10-09T08:17:39.331Z"
}
